Adapted from documentbased assessment for global history, walch education. Germany, italy, and austriahungary, while the triple entente, or the friendly union consisted of. Germany, italy and japan took aggressive actions, and. World history causes of world war i dbq document 1 s n document 2 document 2 all three are included as one document f e ource. The following question is based on the accompanying documents 120. At first, europeans wanted a balanced power, but then alliances started to form.
Which economic, political, and social forces were most responsible for the new imperialism that began in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Causes of world war ii adapted from documentbased assessment for global history, walch education historical context. World war i, a tragic four year war, started with the assassination of archduke franz ferdinand of austriahungary. American military and economic contributions to the allied war effort helped to turn the course of the war and eventually led to the defeat of the central powers. At the turn of the twentieth century, europe seemed to enjoy a period of peace and progress. One of these forces was nationalism, and it had an explosive effect in the balkans. Causes of world war 1 document based questions answers.
The following question is based on the accompanying documents in part a. Excerpt from erich maria remarque, all quiet on the western front, a memoir of world war i written in 1929 i am young, i am twenty years old. Militarism caused so much money to be lost and spend in war. One of the most important causes leading to wwi is the alliance system. Yet below the surface, several forces were at work that would lead europe into the great war. Causes of world war i at the turn of the twentieth century, europe seemed to enjoy a period of peace and progress. Ww1 dbq essay essayseurope exploded in the 20th century, setting the stage for a conflict that would shatter the very foundations of the continent. As world war i began and expanded to much of europe, the us mainly.
It was fought between the central powers consisting mainly of germany, austriahungary, and turkey and the allied powers consisting mainly of france, great britain, italy, russia. Write your answer on the lined pages of the section ii freeresponse booklet. The causes of world war i looks at militarism, alliances, imperialism, and nationalism as causes for starting world war one. The driving forces that led nations to war were the cataclysmic combination of militarism, nationalism, and imperialism. Causes of world war 1 dbq social studies, teaching history. Dbq underlying causes of wwi the underlying causes of world.
Read each of the documents below and answer the questions that follow. Sadly, with new technology, the effects of the war were. Change the name of the document to also include your last name and submit it here. Causes of world war i continued document 4 this excerpt is from article 231 of the versailles treaty, which germany signed, thereby ending world war i. Documentbased assessment for global history johnston county. After answering all of the questions under the document answer the following in a 5 paragraph essay. It was essentially use at your own risk claim since we were in a state of panic. As you analyze the documents, take into account both the source of the document and the authors point of view. Dbqs that could be used in this way include the following. Of the following political, social, or economic consequences of world war i which was most important in causing world war ii.
The causes of world war i looks at militarism, alliances, imperialism, and war. Many scholars study this event and what caused this huge conflict. Secretary of state william jennings bryan in a letter to president woodrow wilson, august 10, 1914 morgan company of new york have asked whether there would be any objection to their making a loan to. To evaluate the impact that wwii had on americans at home, the role of the government, and americas role on the world stage. The debate over the causes of world war ii provides different perspectives. This essay includes a few of the main causes of wwi and a few reasons why wwi happened. Use the documents below to answer the following prompt. Even though the 1920s began with a favorable outlook for peace, toward the end of the decade and throughout the 1930s the clouds of war were forming. Wwi and its underlying causes world war i was one of the bloodiest wars that the world has ever seen.
World war ii was a successor or world war i in many ways, hurried on by totalitarian leaders who thirsted for power and weak leaders surrounding them who hoped they might avoid bloodshed. World war i trench warfare primary source stations activity pdf and. This event was, however, simply the trigger that set off declarations of war. Excerpt from the treaty of versailles, 1919 article 231. As world war i began a new style of warfare also erupted, called trench warfare, soldiers would dig a trench and literally live in the trench with a myriad of supplies for weeks, while in the trench they would fire with their machine guns at the enemy. In this lesson, students use primary sources to identify militarism, alliance, imperialism, and nationalism and assess how they influenced the outbreak of. Known as the great war, this momentous clash of powers was later named world war i. The documents have been edited for the purpose of this exercise. It was directly triggered by the assassination of the austrian archduke, franz ferdinand and his wife, on 28th june 1914 by bosnian revolutionary, gavrilo princip. Britain and france, were not willing to fight because hitler had done nothing that would warrant a renewal of the bloody sacrifices of world war i. Causes of world war one page 7 information sheet alliances page 8 information sheet imperialism page 9 information sheet militarism, nationalism page 10 information sheet crises page 11 curriculum levelled activities page 12 causes of world war one crossword page causes of world war one wordsearch. E mi lez ola,f rnch wt 1891n js t heo riginsof tfsworld war, new york. While the feelings of nationalism played a role in starting wwi, nationalism was one of.
Would not the end of the war be the end of humanity. Michael galifos underlying causes of ww1 3rd hour world war one was a taking place during a large changing time for the world. I see how peoples are set against one another, and in silence, unknowingly. But i was an eager reader of aviation magazines written mainly about world war i and had some notion of what war was. History ii world war i dbq historical background world war i, also known as the great war, was an international conflict lasting from 1914 to 1918. Dbq underlying causes of wwi the underlying causes of. Causes of world war 1 dbq social studies, teaching. Computing device or copied packet of the dbq including documents. However, there are numerous causes of world war that are not commonly known which include. Causes of world war i documents historical context. Alliance systems are what made this a world war, while militarism and imperialism are what sparked the war. Dbq underlying causes of wwi the underlying causes of world war i were a growing sense of nationalism5,8, imperialism10,9, a growth a militarism and a willingness to fight1,2,6,7,9, and an alliance system in which a large part of europe was split between two alliances3,4.
The following question is based on the accompanying documents 112. Prompt addresses a comparisoncontrast of american opinions on the decision to enter world war i. The road to world war ii dbq turn in your entry as. During the conflict, germany, austriahungary, bulgaria. World war i, also known as the great war, was an international conflict lasting from 1914 to 1918. During the period previous to world war ii causes that led to world war ii included german attempt of imperialism in europe, proappeasement ideologies towards german military expansion, and ignoring conappeasement ideologies towards german military expansion. Evaluate the impacts of world war i on the united states.
Wwi was a war fought in europe between germany, russia, france, great britain, the u. Document based questions grade westwood middle school. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. The allied and associated governments affirm and germany accepts the responsibility of. Part q suggested writing time 40 minutes percent of section ii score 33. This question is designed to test your ability to work with and understand historical documents. History is old document based question dbq new format, seven documents. Document based question dbq us entrance into world war. So the question remains, what was the reason for wwi. Please look over the dbq and all of the questions and answers. Of course, we knew of the german victories in europe and the brave defense of the british against air attack. But what were the underlying causes of this world war.
In 1890, germany and austriahungary were spending around 42 million pounds on the military, and great britain, russia, and france were spending around 100 million pounds. Theodore wright bartow high school polk county public. The 1920s began with a favorable outlook for peace. The underlying causes of world war i were a growing sense of nationalism5,8, imperialism10,9, a growth a militarism and a willingness to fight1,2,6,7,9, and an alliance system in which a large part of europe was split between two alliances3,4. Explain the reasons why the united states abandoned its policy of neutrality and entered world war i in 1917. As we know the united states is a neutral nation because george washington believed in neutrality for this nation. Dictators arose in countries that were dissatisfied with. The triple alliance, or the union formed with mutual benefit between countries, include. Reasons for joining ww1 dbq essaysto the winner go the spoils, to the loser goes humiliation, but if its not your fight, avoid either of those situations and stay out of it. The driving force that led nations to war was imperialism. When you have finished, use your knowledge from the documents and other prior knowledge to write an essay that answers the following question. But, along with this, the fundamental causes of this war included alliance systems, militarism, and imperialism. The united states maintained neutrality in the conflict until 1917, when war on germany was officially declared.
World war one was fought between the triple alliance and the triple entente. Dictators arose in countries that were dissatisfied with the results of world war i. Germany used to be the sole one responsible for this war, but many controversial debates later, the blame was gradually put on the other great powers of europe as well. In this essay, i will be analyzing the main causes of wwi, especially targeting. However, toward the end of the decade and throughout the 1930s, the clouds of war were forming. The immediate cause of world war i that made the aforementioned items come into play alliances, imperialism, militarism, nationalism was the assassination of. One of these forces was nationalism, and it had an explosive effect in parts of europe. Document 1 front page of the ny times, may 8, 1915, reports that a german submarine torpedoed and sank an unarmed passenger ship carrying american citizens. World war i began in 1914, after the assassination of archduke franz ferdinand, and lasted until 1918. An assassination happened and soon europe was at war.
Please practice handwashing and social distancing, and check out our resources for adapting to these times. The allied and associate governments affirm and germany accepts the responsibility of germany and her allies for causing all the loss and damage. Document based question dbq us entrance into world war i. Wwi dbq answers the purpose of the notice was to warn travelers of danger they were putting themselves in by travelling to certain places.
Underlying causes of world war one dbq essay free essays. The united states struggled to stay out of european affairs and world war one. It was caused by the unwillingness to adapt to the change. This minidbq worksheet covers some of the causes of wwi. Theodore wright bartow high school american neutrality in world war i dbq directions. Causes of ww1 in the world war i there were three main causes. In 1914 world war i began, europe got quickly involved. This question is designed to test your ability to work with and understand historical. This first world war was groundbreaking not only with the new technology and weaponry used that had been produced by the second industrial. As we know the united states is a neutral nation because george. Document 1 according to hitler, germany needed to unite all germans under one government the reich. Excerpt from winston churchills iron curtain speech, march 5, 1946 the communist parties, which were very small in these eastern european nations, have been raised to power far beyond their numbers and are seeking everywhere to obtain totalitarian control. At the start of the 1900s, europe seemed to enjoy a period of peace and progress. It can be a unifying force within a country but it can also cause severe competition between nations.
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